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John McInnes Millar
Bemrose & Sons of Derby

At the Midland Railway Study Centre we are delighted to have received an important donation of material on behalf of the Rowley Family, descendants of John McInnes Millar. This collection is made up of “proofs” of work that he helped to create whilst working at Bemrose & Sons of Derby. When he left Bemrose in the 1920s, he was allowed to take with him some examples of his work for the company in order to create a portfolio to prove his competence to future employers. Fortunately for us, they have been passed down through his family and had become a cherished heirloom that they now wish to see looked after for the future — which we are of course delighted to do.

Signature of John McInnnes Millar

John McInnes Millar, was a draughtsman and lithographer employed by Bemrose & Sons of Derby as a Colour Collotype Artist. (Interestingly, his 1921 census entry omits the letter 'u', American fashion). He had been born in Edinburgh in March 1881, but as a young man, he contracted tuberculosis in his hips which resulted in him being hospitalised in Liverpool for a long period. He was discharged from hospital in 1898, but the illness left him with a permanent limp which exempted him from military service during WWI. It is not known when he was first employed by Bemrose or when he left, but it is believed that he became redundant soon after the grouping when the LMS opted to use a different printer. In order to survive, Bemrose were forced to amalgamate with other companies soon after. We know that in 1921 Millar and his wife Helen, along with their family of four, lived at The Grove, Castleway, Willington. (See below). According to the family, they later moved to Burton-on-Trent. John died in the 1930s. His widow, Helen, lived to see the ripe old age of 95 before she too passed away in 1975.

The John McInnes Millar Collection comprises of several unfinished Distance Diagrams which have not been signed off by the MR and are missing information that they would supply to finish the work.

Three Midland Railway Distance Diagram sheets by John McInnes Millar

The diagrams are:

There are also two Estate Plans; Pye Bridge (RFB32571) on the Derbyshire/Nottinghamshire border and Luton (RFB32570), which also shows the former Great Northern station. Neither plan is dated but the Luton example shows the municipal tramway which opened in February 1908.

Two Midland Railway Two Chains to the Inch plan sheets by John McInnnes Millar

The pièce de résistance is undoubtedly a framed and glazed M.R. Drawing No. 10 N.W. which was authorised by the Engineer, W. B. Worthington and dated July 1908, titled “Mileage and Gradient Posts” (RFB32569). This should prove of inestimable value to Midland modellers. Each of the items are signed on the reverse John McInnes Miller.

Large dimensioned diagram detailing Midland Railway mile posts and gradient posts as produced by John MacInnes Millar

The whole subject of Bemrose & Sons and their relationship with the Midland Railway is as under researched as it is fascinating. Here is a very brief history of the company...

The business was started at Derby around 1822 by Mr. William Bemrose, snr. It afterwards passed into the hands of Sir Henry Bemrose and Mr. William Bemrose, F.S.A., who, for family reasons, converted it into a private limited company to become Bemrose and Sons Limited in 1891. In February 1922, no doubt foreseeing the results of the Railway Grouping and consequent loss of business, the company combined with printers from Leeds and Manchester to become Universal Printers, the first directors of which included William Wright Bemrose. The company returned to its former name of Bemrose in 1972 but it had always remained known as that in Derby, anyway. With subsequent further amalgamations and takeovers, today the company is known as Paragon. In recent years the company specialised in security printing such as cheque books and other high-tech media.

BeMrose and Sons -- Printers by Steam Power, Derby

Semi detached house with a name tile in the eaves reading The Grove 1908

The Grove at Castleway, Willington
home to the Millar family in the 1920s